New Dog World: Bergamasco Dog Breed: Ancient Shepherd Dog

Tuesday, 1 April 2014

Bergamasco Dog Breed: Ancient Shepherd Dog

Breed: Bergamasco

AKC Breed Group: Miscellaneous

Other Registries: ANKC (Working); FCI (Sheepdogs); KC (Pastoral); UKC (Herding)

Weight: Male: 70-84; Female: 57-71 lbs

Height: Male: 23.5; Female: 22 inches

Color: Black or Gray

Origin: Italy

Bergamasco Overview

Originating in Persia, the Bergamasco is an ancient shepherding breed. They were developed to be self-reliant and are extremely intelligent. The breed nearly became extinct after World War II, but was revived by Dr. Maria Andreoli, an Italian breeder and scientist. Bergamascos remain relatively rare, both in Italy and North America.

Bergamasco Characteristics

The most distinctive and unique feature of the Bergamasco breed is their coat. This dog breed is heavy-boned, muscular and strong. The breed is a true working breed that shows great commitment to any job they are given. They are of medium-size, physically strong and brave.

Bergamasco Temperament

This dog breed is not advised for inexperienced or novice owners. The Bergamasco is loyal, gentle and highly protective of their family, home and territory. They get on well with dogs that they do not see as a threat and the pets they were raised with. The dogs are patient with children. This breed is cautious , distrustful and suspicious of strangers. The dog is always alert, focused, sensible and well-balanced.

Bergamasco Care

This dog breed requires occasional brushing. The “cords” of the coat must be separated by hand and lightly brushed individually. Bathing should only be done when absolutely necessary as the Bergamasco takes an extremely long time to dry. This dog breed has no known health issues or concerns.

Bergamasco Coat

The Bergamasco’s coat consists of three different texture types: wool, goat and dog. These combine into felt like matting that cords and grows to reach the ground; wholly covering this breed like a curtain. The coat serves as protection from predators and weather conditions.

Bergamasco Training

These dogs are independent and intelligent free-thinkers, who are never submissive. The Bergamasco was bred to solve problems on their own, and needs to understand the commands they are given. When the breed shows submissive behavior it is to display affection, rather than true submission. This breed does not respond well to harsh or heavy-handed training methods. Training must be done with respect, firmness, fairness and consistency.

Bergamasco Activity

This dog breed is best suited to colder climates. The Bergamasco is not suited to apartment or city dwelling. They do best in a country setting where they have room to roam and a job to do.